Five preventions for fertilizer winter storage

One anti-volatile loss

Ammonia and ammonium bicarbonate will continue to decompose at room temperature. The higher the temperature, the faster the decomposition. When farmers store chemical fertilizers, the packaging must be sealed. Nitrogen fertilizers and superphosphate are strictly prohibited to be stacked with alkaline substances (such as lime, plant ash, calcium magnesium phosphate, etc.) to prevent the loss of nitrogen fertilizers and reduce the efficiency of phosphate fertilizers.

Second, prevent moisture deterioration

Most chemical fertilizers are hygroscopic, especially after being drenched in rain, chemical fertilizer nutrients will be lost with water. Some fertilizers tend to agglomerate and become deliquescence after absorbing moisture. For example, ammonium nitrate will agglomerate and deliquescence after absorbing moisture, and superphosphate tends to agglomerate after absorbing moisture. This type of fertilizer must be stored in a dry, cool and ventilated place.

Three anti-corrosion and poisoning

Some chemical fertilizers contain certain corrosive or toxic substances. For example, superphosphate contains free acid, which is highly corrosive. If this type of fertilizer is stored with the seeds, it will reduce the germination rate of the seeds. Such fertilizers cannot be stored in ironware or wooden barrels for a long time, and they cannot be kept together with seeds, agricultural machinery, etc.

Four preventions mixed with pesticides

The mixing of chemical fertilizers and pesticides can easily cause spontaneous combustion and explosion. For example, chemical fertilizers such as sodium nitrate and ammonium nitrate will generate heat when exposed to sunlight and heavy objects, and may cause spontaneous combustion and explosion. Emulsion pesticides contain a lot of volatile and combustible solvents such as crude benzene, xylene, etc., and will burn quickly once they come into contact with sparks. If you store chemical fertilizers and pesticides together, as long as one side burns spontaneously, it will spread to the other side.

Five-proof mixed storage for a long time

There are many kinds of chemical fertilizers and their properties are different, so it is not suitable to be piled or put together. When storing, it should be stored according to the place and type of fertilizer. Acidic and alkaline fertilizers cannot be stored together to prevent nitrogen loss; phosphate fertilizers should not be stored for a long time, because effective phosphorus will gradually decrease during storage; bacterial fertilizers should be protected from heat and sun during storage, ***** *Put it into a black varnished cloth bag to prevent the bacteria in the fertilizer from being sun-dead and losing its effect.

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